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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*KAc?-(g)ac? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"Chinese brocade, woven fabric face="Times New Roman Star"китайская парча, узорная ткань face="Times New Roman Star"qac?ac? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 590. face="Times New Roman Star"*(i)aby- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to enjoy oneself, be happy (refl.) 2 to comfort (caus.) face="Times New Roman Star"1 радоваться, быть счастливым 2 утешать, успокаивать face="Times New Roman Star"abynyq 'consolation' (USp. 43), avyn-c?u 'concubine' (YB 1) face="Times New Roman Star"avyn- 1 (MK ), avyt- 2 (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"avun- 1, avut- 2, 'to deceive' face="Times New Roman Star"awut- 2, awun- 'to find comfort' (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"o|vun- 1, o|vut- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ovun- 1, ovut- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"abyt- 'to lull' face="Times New Roman Star"abyt- 'to lull' face="Times New Roman Star"avun- 1, avut- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ya-hax 'play' face="Times New Roman Star"ya-hak 'play' face="Times New Roman Star"aat- 'to lull' face="Times New Roman Star"aat- 'to lull' face="Times New Roman Star"aut- 'to deceive' face="Times New Roman Star"avun-, uvun- 'to be consoled', uvut- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 7, 12; VEWT 2, ЭСТЯ 1, 66, Stachowski 257. The meaning 'to lull' may belong to the homonymic *(i)abu- 'to bend, swing', on which see under *i_a>\p[o\] . face="Times New Roman Star"*jem- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 moreover, and 2 addition face="Times New Roman Star"1 более того, к тому же 2 добавление face="Times New Roman Star"jeme 1 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jeme 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"semse 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 934. face="Times New Roman Star"*sUg- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to procure cheese 2 dried cheese face="Times New Roman Star"1 готовить сыр 2 сушеный сыр face="Times New Roman Star"sug|- 1, sug|ut 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 805-806. For sug|ut cf. Hung. sajt (rather than to Chuv. c?ъgъt - despite Gombocz 1912 , Федотов 2, 400 et al.). face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"bec? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"frying pan; earthenware pot face="Times New Roman Star"сковородка; глиняный горшок face="Times New Roman Star"ku"vec? ((MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"gu"vec? face="Times New Roman Star"ko"va"s? (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"gu"va"z?| face="Times New Roman Star"go"wec? face="Times New Roman Star"ko":s? 'skull' (Верб. ) face="Times New Roman Star"gu"vec? face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 151, 286, EDT 687-688, ЭСТЯ 3, 53-54. face="Times New Roman Star"*sib- (*su"b-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to spin (thread) 2 to pull out fibre 3 thread, fibre face="Times New Roman Star"1 прясть (нитку) 2 вытягивать волокно 3 нить, волокно face="Times New Roman Star"su"j-, su"v- (dial.) 1, 2, su"mek, su"ju"m 3 face="Times New Roman Star"su"ma"x (dial.) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"su"j- 2, su"mek, su"ju"m 3 face="Times New Roman Star"s@vem (se>vem) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"su"mek 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*jaj- **AD face="Times New Roman Star"1 to sing 2 to make noise 3 noise face="Times New Roman Star"1 веселиться 2 шум face="Times New Roman Star"jo|jla- 'наслаждаться, веселиться' face="Times New Roman Star"jajna- 'веселиться, резвиться' face="Times New Roman Star"Федотов 2 129 **AD. Лучше выкинуть. Наслаждаться - обычная производность от проводить лето (на яйлау - там прохладно и мух мало, часто развивает эту сем-ку), шум - см. 600. face="Times New Roman Star"*jyd face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"smell face="Times New Roman Star"запах face="Times New Roman Star"jyd (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jyd| (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ij face="Times New Roman Star"ij face="Times New Roman Star"jys face="Times New Roman Star"syt face="Times New Roman Star"hyt face="Times New Roman Star"c?yt face="Times New Roman Star"ij face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 883, ЭСТЯ 1, 380-382 (confused with *yjs), Stachowski 120. face="Times New Roman Star"*bAn/yl face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"overripe face="Times New Roman Star"перезрелый face="Times New Roman Star"majyl, majyl- 'to become overripe' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 772. Cf. also Oyr. mync?yk 'musty'. face="Times New Roman Star"*sirke face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"vinegar face="Times New Roman Star"уксус face="Times New Roman Star"sirke (OUygh. - late) face="Times New Roman Star"sirke (MK , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"sirke face="Times New Roman Star"serka" face="Times New Roman Star"sirke (MKypch. - AH , CCum .) face="Times New Roman Star"sirka face="Times New Roman Star"sirka" face="Times New Roman Star"sirka" face="Times New Roman Star"sirke face="Times New Roman Star"s?arak 'bitter, salted' face="Times New Roman Star"sirke face="Times New Roman Star"sirkesuv face="Times New Roman Star"herka" face="Times New Roman Star"sirkesuw face="Times New Roman Star"sirka" face="Times New Roman Star"sirke face="Times New Roman Star"sirke face="Times New Roman Star"sirke face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 423, EDT 850. Turk. > Pers. sirka". face="Times New Roman Star"*j[y]l-ync?ga face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tasteless food face="Times New Roman Star"пресная пища face="Times New Roman Star"jylync?g|a (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 931. face="Times New Roman Star"*syp- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to swallow greedily face="Times New Roman Star"жадно глотать, пить залпом face="Times New Roman Star"syp- face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr- face="Times New Roman Star"sipqar- (Pav. C. , Бор. Бад. ) face="Times New Roman Star"syfg|ar- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"hypyr- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 418, 423, ЭСТЯ 7. The Chag. form may have been secondary influenced by Mong. sibqar- 'to press, squeeze'. face="Times New Roman Star"*simu"- / *su"mu"- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to suck, swallow face="Times New Roman Star"сосать face="Times New Roman Star"simu"r- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"m-, su"mu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"mu"r- (Pav. C. , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"simir- face="Times New Roman Star"su"mu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"mu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"mu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"sim, s@m 'honey drink' face="Times New Roman Star"simir- face="Times New Roman Star"simir- face="Times New Roman Star"hi>mi>r- face="Times New Roman Star"simir- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 422, EDT 829, Федотов 2, 50, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*ia:c?y-g face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bitter, acid face="Times New Roman Star"горький, кислый face="Times New Roman Star"ac?yg| (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ac?yg| (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"az?|y face="Times New Roman Star"ac?y face="Times New Roman Star"ac?y (Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ac?c?i, o|c?c?i (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"az?|y face="Times New Roman Star"a:z?|y, a:z?|yg| face="Times New Roman Star"ac?u face="Times New Roman Star"ha:c?ug|, ha:c?uq face="Times New Roman Star"ju"z/@ face="Times New Roman Star"ahy: face="Times New Roman Star"ahy: face="Times New Roman Star"az?yg| face="Times New Roman Star"az?|yg| face="Times New Roman Star"as?s?y face="Times New Roman Star"as?y face="Times New Roman Star"asy face="Times New Roman Star"ac?y face="Times New Roman Star"az?|i face="Times New Roman Star"az?|y, ac?y face="Times New Roman Star"as?s?y face="Times New Roman Star"a:z?|y face="Times New Roman Star"ac?c?y face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 89-93, Егоров 82, Мудрак 115, Stachowski 30. In most languages also attested as a verbal stem *ia:c?y- 'to become bitter, sour'. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ko"l/-er- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be full to overflowing face="Times New Roman Star"быть переполненным, переливаться через край face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?er- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 754. face="Times New Roman Star"*ja:s face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 loss, damage 2 shame face="Times New Roman Star"1 потеря, вред 2 стыд face="Times New Roman Star"jas 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jas 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"*s/os ( > Mari so"s "Geda"chtnisfeier", Hung. gya/sz, see Gombocz 1912 ) face="Times New Roman Star"sa:t 2, sa:s-ta:x (folkl.) 'enemy' face="Times New Roman Star"ha:tynnar- 'to shame smb.' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 191, ЭСТЯ 4, 150, EDT 973 (in modern languages hard to distinguish from the borrowed Arab. ya's 'despair, grief' - but in Old Turkic no doubt genuine), Stachowski 100. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kem face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"illness face="Times New Roman Star"болезнь face="Times New Roman Star"kem (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ig-kem (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"gem, kem (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ka"m (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"kem face="Times New Roman Star"kem 'agnail (illness)' face="Times New Roman Star"kem face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 720, ЭСТЯ 5, 34-35, VEWT 250, Clark 1977 , 138, (should be distinguished from kem 'few' < Pers.). Cf. perhaps Chuv. kъw|mъw|r 'anger'. face="Times New Roman Star"*saka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"foot of the mountain face="Times New Roman Star"подножье горы face="Times New Roman Star"saqa (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sag|a face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 396, EDT 805, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*jAs- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"flat and broad face="Times New Roman Star"широкий и плоский face="Times New Roman Star"jasy (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jassy face="Times New Roman Star"jassy, jasty face="Times New Roman Star"jassy (AH , Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jassi face="Times New Roman Star"jasty face="Times New Roman Star"jasy face="Times New Roman Star"jat|y face="Times New Roman Star"z?|assy face="Times New Roman Star"jasy face="Times New Roman Star"jassy face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 191, EDT 973-974, ЭСТЯ 4, 153-154, 155-156 (see there the list of other derivatives of the root *jAs-), Лексика 98. face="Times New Roman Star"*bEdir/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"painted ornamentation face="Times New Roman Star"рисованное украшение face="Times New Roman Star"bediz (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bed|iz (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 310, VEWT 67.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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